Malthusian Theory   On theMalthusian theoryof long swings, Waterman, A. M. C. (1987). Canadian Journal of Economics, 257-270. The essay of population growth, consists of alternating surges of the population (at this period, real wages fall, and profit rate rise) and also capital (during which the reverse occurs). Theres a presence of a series of temporary equilibria whose wages are maximal, minimal profit ratio, and a fully employed workforce in relation technically determined to fixed capital stock. Theres an occurrence of episodes of excess labor between the equilibria, that is below maximum wages, above minimum profit-rate and capital accumulation. Theres a presupposed logarithmic production function by Malthuss ratio that implies that, first, the full-employment real wage will fall to subsistence; and secondly, the full-employment wages fund is constant. Economic change, mortality andMalthusian theory, Loschky, D. J. (1976). Population Studies,30(3), 439-452. Mortality is related to the economic performance by Malthusian theory. Malthusians assumptions are however subject to various interpretations. In most of the Malthusian theory, mortality is seen as a function of income per head. They are generally found wanting when tested. Although Malthus assumptions are not fully expressed by these implications. Malthusian assumption reformulation is offered, supported and research related to mortality and economic performance. Theres consistency by our formulation with published research. Testable consequences can be gotten from this interpretation. Both the formulation and the studies of fertility as an economic phenomenon can serve as the basis for the modern economic theory of population. Ecosystem resilience, specialized adaptation and population decline: a modernMalthusian theory, Chu, C. C., & Tai, C. (2001). Journal of population economics,14(1), 7-19. This article aims at creating a theoretical framework that characterizes the interactions among ecosystem equilibrium, economic development and a possible decline in population and also to discuss the dynamics of the population in the long run. Economic activities bridge population and dynamics based on our framework. Human beings reform the environment via economic activities on the other hand; also, on the other hand, theres a decrease in economic activities due to environmental resilience and increased the possibility of an environmental change in both a discontinuous and irreversible pattern, as described in Arrow et al. (1995). Dynamics and stagnation in the Malthusian epoch: Theory and evidence, Ashraf, Q., & Galor, O. (2008). The unified hypothesis of the popular Malthusian theory is what this paper examines. This leads to improvements in the technological environment in the period of the pre-industrial era which had created only immediate gains in income per capita which will eventually lead to a larger, though not significantly richer population. Cross country variations in land productivity is a source of exogenous exploitation and the level of technological advancement that the analysis shows that in-line with the theory, technological superiority and higher land productivity had significant positive effects on the population density but great effects on the standard of living within the period 1-1500CE. Towards a unified theory of economic growth: Oded Galor on the transition from Malthusian stagnation to modern economic growth, Snowdon, B. (2008). Working Paper, Brown University, Department of Economics. One of the global leading and most creative growth theorists is Oded Galor, Professor of Economics at Brown University. All through his career, a lot of his numerous publications have been focused on growth and development related issues like labor migration, income distribution, international trade, human capital accumulation, demography, and discrete dynamical systems. His work has recently emphasized the need for a unified theory of growth that leads to an evolutionary view and can record for the transition from Malthusian stagnation to the growth of the modern regime. Malthusian population dynamics: Theory and evidence, Ashraf, Q., & Galor, O. (2008). Working Paper, Brown University, Department of Economics. Empirically, this paper tests the existence of Malthusian population dynamics in the evolution of the pre-industrial era. The theory advises that in the stage of agricultural development, resource surpluses above the maintenance of subsistence consumption were primarily channeled into population growth. Particularly, the societies that are naturally blessed by higher land productivity would have enhanced larger populations. This gives the level of socioeconomic development. Although, societies have more advanced stages of development concerning land productivity, as shown by their cumulative experience with the paradigm of agricultural technology. A 1960 Chinese Marxist critique of neo-Malthusian theory., Ta-Kun, W. (1979). Population and Development Review,5(4), 699-707. Neo-Malthusians reactionary cowardly theory on the so-called population problem in the underdeveloped countries is shown as a capitalist-imperialist endeavor to make the working people deceived. With a seven-fold increase, there will be an effective solution. The most valuable thing in the world is Man. All pessimist views are found to be entirely unfounded. Until recently, the uncompromising articulation and characteristically strident of the type of Marxist orthodoxy that prevailed in China stands in dramatic contrast to current official views represented. For example, consider the speech of Chinese Deputy Prime Minister Chen Muhua that was printed in the document section of this issue. On the limit to Land Productivity: Towards an ImprovedMalthusian Theorywith Regard to Equal Distribution of Land in China, Pei, X. (2004). United Nations publication in http://unpan1. un. org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/apcity/unpan021367. pdf. Malthusian theoryand its development., Petersen, W. (1969). Impact ofMalthusian Theoryof Population in India, Huddar, A. K., & Gajway, A. R. (1978). Indian Economic Journal,26(1), 245. Relevance ofMalthusian Theoryof Economic Growth, Narasimhulu, N. (1978). Indian Economic Journal,26(1), 264. Population Control-A Critique in terms ofMalthusian Theory, Kumar, A., & Kumar, A. (1978). Indian Economic Journal,26(1), 267.